A hunk of material bustles with electrons, one tickling another as they bop around. Quantifying how one particle jostles others in that scrum is so complicated that, beginning in the 1990s, physicists ...

(A) Illustration of a convolutional neural network (NN) whose variational parameters (T) are encoded in the automatically differentiable tensor network (ADTN) shown in (B). The ADTN contains many ...